Eng_Lesson 1 What is academic writing

Opinions and arguments in academic writing should be supported by evidence, which includes facts, reasons, examples, statistics, and citations.

Writing which communicates ideas, information and research to the wider academic community.

Academic writing is a formal style of writing used in universities and scholarly publications, characterized by a clear focus on the topic, a structured approach, and the use of evidence to support arguments.

Academic writing is a formal style of writing used in universities and scholarly publications, characterized by a clear focus on the topic, a structured format, and the use of evidence to support arguments.

Academic writing should have a clear structure, typically including sections such as Introduction, Method, Results, and Discussion for reports, and Introduction, Body, and Conclusion for essays.

Critical writing involves analyzing and evaluating information, requiring extensive research to support arguments and conclusions.

The use of clear and precise language to convey ideas effectively.

Research is essential in critical writing as it provides the necessary evidence to analyze and evaluate information effectively.

Formal refers to a style of writing that avoids contractions and colloquial or informal words, emphasizing a more serious tone.

The use of technical vocabulary enhances clarity and specificity in communication.

Objectivity in Academic Writing refers to the emphasis on arguments and information rather than on the writer's personal views or experiences.

Academic words are terms and collocations that are used more frequently in academic writing than in non-academic writing, contributing to a more formal tone.

Balanced academic writing considers all sides of an issue and avoids bias.

Defining may be necessary to ensure that the reader understands the specific meaning of terms used.

Using passive voice in writing means structuring sentences so that the action is emphasized rather than the subject performing the action, e.g., 'The water was heated' instead of 'I heated the water.'

Hedges are phrases that indicate uncertainty or suggest that evidence is not definitive, e.g., 'The evidence suggests that more safety controls are needed.'

General English refers to the everyday language used in casual conversations, informal writing, and social interactions, focusing on basic communication skills.

Audience refers to the specific group of readers or listeners that the writer is addressing, which influences the tone, style, and content of the writing.

Boosters are phrases that assert confidence in a statement, e.g., 'The research indicates that a lack of education is to blame.'

To demonstrate learning.

Academic English is a formal style of writing and speaking used in educational and professional contexts, characterized by a specific vocabulary, structure, and adherence to conventions.

Purpose is the reason why the writer is creating the text, which can include to inform, persuade, entertain, or analyze.

To create new knowledge.

Key features of Academic English include a formal tone, complex sentence structures, specialized vocabulary, and a focus on clarity and precision.

Context refers to the circumstances or background information surrounding the writing, including the situation, audience, and purpose that shape the text.

Tutors or professors.

Differentiating between General and Academic English is important for effective communication in academic settings, as it helps in understanding expectations and improving writing and speaking skills.

Other experts in the field.

It refers to the evaluation of student academic writing.

It involves producing work intended for dissemination in academic journals or conferences.

Structured refers to the organized format of academic writing, ensuring clarity and coherence in presenting ideas.

Evidenced means that academic writing is supported by research, data, and references to validate claims and arguments.

Critical refers to the analysis and evaluation of information, encouraging a deeper understanding and questioning of the subject matter.

Precise means that academic writing uses clear and specific language to convey ideas accurately without ambiguity.

Balanced refers to presenting multiple viewpoints fairly and without bias, allowing for a comprehensive discussion of the topic.

Objective means that academic writing is based on facts and evidence rather than personal opinions or emotions.

Formal refers to the use of a professional tone and adherence to academic conventions, avoiding colloquial language.