1309 Ch.4 Theoretical foundations of nursing practice

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What are the four concepts included in the nursing metaparadigm?

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Person, health, environment/situation, and nursing.

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Nursing Metaparadigm Concepts

What are the four concepts included in the nursing metaparadigm?

Person, health, environment/situation, and nursing.

Integration of Theory and Research in Nursing

What is the relationship between theory and research in nursing?

Research validates, refutes, supports, and modifies theory, while theory stimulates nurse scientists to explore significant issues in nursing practice.

Theory-Based Nursing Practice

How does theory-based nursing practice improve patient care?

It leads to coordinated care delivery and supports evidence-based practice.

Types of Nursing Theories

What is the purpose of prescriptive theories in nursing?

Prescriptive theories guide nursing interventions for a specific phenomenon and predict the outcomes of those interventions.

Types of Nursing Theories

What distinguishes grand theories from middle-range theories?

Grand theories are broad and abstract, while middle-range theories are more limited in scope and address specific phenomena.

Types of Nursing Theories

How do descriptive theories function in nursing?

Descriptive theories describe phenomena and identify circumstances in which the phenomena occur.

Shared Theories from Other Disciplines

What is the significance of shared theories in nursing?

Shared theories explain phenomena specific to the discipline that developed the theory and can be applied to nursing practice.

Components of Nursing Theory

What is a metatheory?

A metatheory examines the relationships among various components that make up the knowledge of a discipline.

Theory-Based Nursing Practice

What is the role of feedback in the nursing process?

Feedback informs the nursing process about how it functions and helps refine the plan of care.

Theory-Based Nursing Practice

How does theory contribute to nursing knowledge?

Theory provides a framework for assessing patient situations and helps recognize and analyze cues from data.

National Council of State Boards of Nursing Clinic...

What is the significance of the National Council of State Boards of Nursing Clinical Judgment Model (NCSBN-CJM)?

It guides nursing educators in evaluating nursing students' abilities to make clinical judgments necessary for competent nursing care.

Types of Nursing Theories

What are practice theories?

Practice theories are situation-specific theories that guide nursing care for a specific patient population at a specific time.

Types of Nursing Theories

What is the focus of Peplau's interpersonal theory?

It emphasizes the interpersonal relations among a nurse, a patient, and the patient's family.

Nursing Metaparadigm Concepts

What is the role of the nursing metaparadigm?

It allows nurses to understand and explain what nursing is, what nursing does, and why nurses do what they do.

Evolution of Nursing Theory

How do nursing theories evolve over time?

Nursing theories change in response to societal changes and the evolving health care environment.

Components of Nursing Theory

What is the importance of assumptions in a theory?

Assumptions are accepted truths that explain the nature of the concepts, definitions, and relationships within a theory.

Types of Nursing Theories

What is the focus of Orem's self-care deficit theory?

It emphasizes the importance of patients participating in self-care activities to improve their health outcomes.

Theory-Based Nursing Practice

What is the purpose of nursing theory in practice?

Nursing theory helps to describe, explain, predict, and prescribe nursing care measures.

Nursing Metaparadigm Concepts

What is the goal of nursing according to the nursing metaparadigm?

To provide care for individuals of all ages, families, groups, and communities, promoting health and preventing illness.

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