What is the definition of permanent motor dysfunction in the context of cerebral palsy?
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Permanent motor dysfunction resulting from nonprogressive injury to the developing fetal or infant brain.
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What is the definition of permanent motor dysfunction in the context of cerebral palsy?
Permanent motor dysfunction resulting from nonprogressive injury to the developing fetal or infant brain.
What is the most common movement disorder in children?
Cerebral palsy.
What are the strongest risk factors associated with cerebral palsy?
Prematurity and low birth weight.
What condition is associated with the development of periventricular leukomalacia?
Cerebral palsy.
What are some upper motor neuron signs associated with cerebral palsy?
Spasticity, hyperreflexia, persistence of primitive reflexes, and abnormal posture.
What developmental issues are commonly seen in children with cerebral palsy?
Developmental delay in motor skills and neurobehavioral abnormalities such as excessive docility and irritability.
What are some treatment options for cerebral palsy?
Muscle relaxants (e.g., baclofen), botulinum toxin injections, and selective dorsal rhizotomy.
What is a prevention strategy for high-risk pregnancies to reduce the incidence of cerebral palsy?
Prenatal magnesium sulfate.
