In Limbic-Predominant Encephalopathy, there are usually no other coexistent ___.
antibodies
CASPR2 antibodies are linked to ___, a condition where the immune system mistakenly attacks the brain.
autoimmune encephalitis
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Limbic-Predominant Encephalopathy

In Limbic-Predominant Encephalopathy, there are usually no other coexistent ___.

antibodies

CASPR2 Antibody Disease Overview

CASPR2 antibodies are linked to ___, a condition where the immune system mistakenly attacks the brain.

autoimmune encephalitis

Demographics of CASPR2 Antibody Disease

CASPR2 antibody disease primarily affects older males, typically in their ___ and ___.

sixties, seventies

Diagnostic Investigations for CASPR2 Antibody Disease

___ shows encephalopathy in patients with CASPR2 antibody disease.

EEG

Symptoms of Morvan Syndrome

Morvan Syndrome symptoms include severe autonomic dysfunction, ___, peripheral nerve hyperexcitability, and psychiatric symptoms.

insomnia

Diagnostic Investigations for CASPR2 Antibody Disease

In diagnostic investigations for CASPR2 antibody disease, ___ and ___ are often normal.

CSF, MRI

Demographics of CASPR2 Antibody Disease

The male-to-female ratio of CASPR2 antibody disease is about ___:___.

9:1

Diagnostic Investigations for CASPR2 Antibody Disease

Needle EMG detects peripheral nerve ___, which is a specific feature of CASPR2 antibody disease.

hyperexcitability

Clinical Management and Treatment Options

Immunotherapies are more effective in patients with ___ antibodies compared to those with CASPR2 antibodies.

LGI1

Onset and Progression of the Disease

The disease typically develops over several ___, which can overlap with more rapid neurodegenerative conditions like Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease.

months

Symptoms of Morvan Syndrome

Neuropathic pain in Morvan syndrome is possibly due to small fiber ___.

neuropathy

Diagnostic Investigations for CASPR2 Antibody Disease

Higher titers in ___ help reduce false positives in antibody testing for CASPR2 antibody disease.

CSF

Limbic-Predominant Encephalopathy

Limbic-Predominant Encephalopathy symptoms include ___, ___, and ___.

disorientation, amnesia, seizures

Symptoms of Morvan Syndrome

Approximately ___% of patients with Morvan Syndrome have a thymoma.

25

Movement Disorders Associated with CASPR2

Movement disorders associated with CASPR2 antibody disease include ataxia, myoclonus, tremor, paroxysmal ataxia, and orthostatic leg ___.

myoclonus

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