What diploma is associated with the course E215?
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Diploma in Supply Chain Management (DSCM).
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What diploma is associated with the course E215?
Diploma in Supply Chain Management (DSCM).
What role does the third party play in 3PL?
The third party provides warehousing services that connect the manufacturer/seller and the purchaser/receiver.
What is a warehouse?
A location where goods are stored on their journey through the Supply Chain.
What is a chemical warehouse?
A type of warehouse that stores chemical-related products, whether hazardous or non-hazardous.
What is the purpose of Innovation Centers established by Enterprise Singapore?
To provide consultancies to companies.
What is a break-bulk warehouse?
A warehouse where products are received in large quantities and subdivided into smaller shipments for various customers.
What happens to products in a break-bulk warehouse?
They are broken down into smaller shipments for different customers.
What is the definition of Third-Party Logistics (3PL)?
Warehousing service provided by a party other than the manufacturer/seller or the purchaser/receiver.
What is the top priority in a chemical warehouse?
Safety.
What is the primary function of a climate-controlled warehouse?
To store products that need special storage and handling conditions, in terms of temperature and humidity.
What type of equipment is recommended for reducing carbon footprint?
Electric Forklift.
What is the focus of the course LLP01?
Warehousing in Singapore.
What is the course code for Warehousing and Storage?
E215.
What is reverse logistics?
It is the activity focused on handling material flow from consumers back to the source.
What type of goods does the licensed warehouse scheme in Singapore apply to?
Imported dutiable goods.
What is the primary purpose of warehouses in the Jurong Area?
To support manufacturing in that area.
What does the TAPA Facility Security Requirements (FSR) 2020 Standard specify?
The minimum acceptable standards for secure warehousing or in-transit storage within a supply chain.
What is a key characteristic of a contract warehouse?
Significant and steady product throughput.
What is the role of an in-house logistics department?
To manage internal warehouse operations and logistics.
What type of warehouse offers limited and standardized services?
Public Warehouse.
What is a Distribution Centre (DC)?
A type of warehouse that serves as the foundation of the supply network.
What is a manufacturing support warehouse?
A warehouse that assists in the manufacturing process by consolidating supplies.
What is the primary function of cross-dock centres?
To coordinate the arrival of materials with departures to customers.
How long are goods typically stored in cross-dock centres?
Goods are usually stored temporarily and dispatched within 24 hours.
What is the Enterprise Development Grant (EDG) used for?
To support projects that upgrade business, innovate, or venture overseas.
What is a consolidation warehouse?
A warehouse where several inbound shipments are consolidated according to customer orders.
What are some functions performed by a Distribution Centre?
Break-bulk, cross dock, and consolidation.
What type of lighting was replaced to reduce carbon footprint in warehouses?
Energy-efficient light bulbs such as LED.
What are the two types of climate-controlled warehouses?
Refrigerated warehouse and chilled/freezer facilities.
Who is an ideal user of a contract warehouse?
Companies that desire specialized services or postponement.
What is a Private Warehouse?
A storage facility owned and operated by a single company for its own use.
What is the purpose of humidity control in a warehouse?
To maintain humidity at the desired level.
What kind of services does 3PL provide?
Customized services.
What type of ecosystem does the Enterprise Sustainability Programme aim to foster?
A vibrant and conducive sustainability ecosystem.
What challenge do warehouses help address regarding distance?
They help manage the distance between the manufacturer and the end customer.
What customer-related service is offered by contract warehouse operators?
Customer service.
What is a significant spatial challenge faced in Singapore?
Lack of adequate land space.
What expertise can companies tap into by using 3PL?
3PL expertise and latest technology.
What are the four categories of goods stored in licensed warehouses in Singapore?
Tobacco products, intoxicating liquor, motor vehicles, and petroleum products and biodiesel blends.
What additional function can a Fulfilment Centre perform?
Reverse logistics.
What does 3PL stand for?
Third-Party Logistics.
What equipment is utilized in a controlled humidity warehouse?
Humidity control equipment.
What type of activities does 3PL perform?
Outsourced activities.
What type of system is recommended for efficient building cooling?
Efficient building cooling system.
What is the purpose of the Singapore Green Building Masterplan?
To set out Singapore’s environmental sustainability ambitions for the built environment.
What does the Singapore Green Building Masterplan aim to achieve?
To foster a leading green Built Environment sector that lowers its carbon footprint and provides a healthy, liveable, and sustainable built environment.
What type of relationship do 3PL providers aim to establish with their clients?
Long-term relationship.
What is a potential financial consideration when using a private warehouse?
Running costs may be higher than using a public warehouse, but it can be more economical in the long run.
How have foreign players impacted the local warehouse scene in Singapore?
They have introduced technologies and systems that changed it.
Are services in a public warehouse controlled?
Yes, they are controlled.
What were the early warehouses in Singapore called?
Godowns.
What construction feature is essential for a controlled humidity warehouse?
Vapour barriers.
What are the types of warehouse schemes mentioned?
Licensed Warehouse, Zero GST Warehouse, Specialised Warehouse Scheme.
What material is suggested for recycling to reduce waste in warehouses?
Cardboard or carton boxes.
What roles do third-party logistics (3PL) commonly offer?
Roles include transportation, warehousing, and distribution services.
What are some emerging trends in warehousing operations in Singapore?
Trends include automation, sustainability, and digitalization.
What must be indicated in the Trader’s Remarks field of the export permit for Type I and Type II warehouses?
The stuffing date and time.
What is a key advantage of public warehouses regarding inventory location?
Maximum inventory location flexibility.
What flexibility do Type III ZG Warehouses offer?
Able to move goods between warehouses under a single license (Multiple ZG).
What type of commitment do public warehouses require from customers?
Short-term commitment.
Who operates public warehouses professionally?
The warehouse operator.
What sensitive issue arises when using 3PL?
Need to share sensitive information.
What factors determine the fees in a public warehouse?
Storage space, volume, weight, duration of storage, and types of service rendered.
What is a Fulfilment Centre?
A warehouse designed to manage large volumes of single-item orders.
What is a key focus of reverse logistics?
Handling the flow of materials from consumers back to the source.
What are the typical supporting functions in a warehouse?
Functions include inventory management, order fulfillment, and shipping.
What is a key feature of Type I (Standard) warehouses in Singapore?
They do not allow the storage of tax-paid goods within the licensed area.
How many main areas are warehouses located in Singapore?
Four main areas.
What type of relationship does a contract warehouse typically involve?
Long Term relationship.
Is the TAPA FSR a global standard?
Yes, it is a common global standard.
What is a key aspect of the relationship between 3PL providers and their clients?
Mutual benefit and risk-sharing.
What are the key factors that warehouses manage?
Product, Place, Time, Person, Quantity, Condition, Price.
What is a key advantage of using 3PL for a company?
The company can focus on core competency.
What flexibility does a private warehouse offer?
Flexibility in operations and responsiveness.
What is the Airport Logistics Park of Singapore (ALPS)?
A warehousing facility next to the air freight center and Free Trade Zone.
What is required to store hazardous materials in a chemical warehouse?
A license from the government.
What are the three main warehousing strategies?
Public Warehouse, Private Warehouse, Contract Warehouse.
What is a Public Warehouse?
A storage facility that offers space and services to multiple businesses.
What type of warehouse is located in the Toh Guan/Clementi Hub?
High Tech warehouse, initiated by the government.
What does the TAPA FSR outline?
The processes and methods to attain and maintain TAPA certification for facilities and transit operations.
What are the targets of the Masterplan's '80-80-80 in 2030' initiative?
Green 80% of buildings, have 80% of new developments as Super Low Energy buildings, and achieve 80% improvement in energy efficiency for best-in-class green buildings by 2030.
What are the potential benefits of using a contract warehouse compared to a public warehouse?
Cheaper cost and better service.
What do companies assume when using a contract warehouse?
Negotiated risks and liabilities.
What is one of the outcomes of the SME Kickstarter Decarbonisation Programme?
Developing decarbonisation roadmaps.
What economic benefit do public warehouses provide?
Economies of scale due to other users of the warehouse.
Who are the main players in Singapore's warehousing sector?
Foreign players, global freight forwarders, and 3PLs.
What is the purpose of a licensed warehouse in Singapore?
To store imported dutiable goods with the duty and Goods and Services Tax (GST) suspended.
What are some reasons materials may be returned in reverse logistics?
Design or production errors, product service, recycling, and change of mind (subject to company policy).
What type of warehouse combines the best of public and private warehouses?
Contract Warehouse.
Who are the typical stakeholders involved in a break-bulk warehouse?
Suppliers and multiple customers.
What is the purpose of a Zero GST (ZG) Warehouse in Singapore?
To store imported non-dutiable goods with GST suspended.
What is one reason warehouses are needed?
To balance customers’ requirements/demands with production output.
How do warehouses function in relation to storage?
They act as necessary storage at key points.
What type of service is reverse logistics in the context of contract warehousing?
Managing the return of goods from customers back to the warehouse.
Do Type I (Standard) warehouses pay a single annual license fee for multiple licensed locations?
No, they do not.
What is a disadvantage of operating a private warehouse?
Need to invest in facility and manage it.
How does using 3PL affect overhead costs?
It results in lesser overhead costs.
How can using 3PL impact current in-house workers?
It can have an impact on them.
What role do warehouses often play in the supply chain?
They function as inbound consolidation points.
What are examples of internal processes related to warehouses?
Internal Process A and Internal Process B.
Who are the suppliers mentioned in the context of the warehouse?
Supplier A and Supplier B.
What are some functions of a 3PL provider?
Transportation, warehousing, IT support, and supply chain integration.
What is a Contract Warehouse?
A storage facility operated by a third party under a contract with a business.
What does the Enterprise Sustainability Programme aim to strengthen?
Sector-specific capabilities.
What type of activities do warehouses provide that add value?
Value-adding activities such as labelling, sorting, and assembling at low costs.
What is the requirement for Type II ZG Warehouses regarding re-exported goods?
No requirement on re-exported goods.
What type of competition is increasing in Singapore?
Regional competition.
What responsibilities come with managing a private warehouse?
Undertaking all capital risks and liabilities, managing people and processes.
What financial advantage do public warehouses offer organizations?
Fewer capital risks and liabilities.
What type of products are stored in a controlled humidity warehouse?
Delicate products such as pharmaceuticals and highly sensitive computer products like wafer chips.
What is a contract warehouse?
A facility operated by a third party to store goods and provide various services.
What does 3PL stand for?
Third-Party Logistics.
What facilities are used in a refrigerated warehouse?
Chilled and freezer facilities.
How many plants are involved in the consolidation warehouse example?
Three plants (Plant 1, Plant 2, Plant 3).
Who are the recipients of the consolidated shipments?
Customer 1, Customer 2, and Customer 3.
What is a key advantage of a private warehouse?
Full control and visibility over operations.
What is the significance of Super Low Energy (SLE) buildings in the Masterplan?
80% of new developments are targeted to be Super Low Energy buildings from 2030.
What is a challenge related to workforce efficiency in Singapore?
Manpower productivity.
What is one asset-related benefit of using 3PL?
No need to increase asset.
What flexibility does 3PL provide to companies?
Gain flexibility and scalability.
What is the Changi South Warehousing belt?
A key warehousing area in Singapore.
What is a typical setting for a consolidation warehouse?
A typical 3PL (Third-Party Logistics) setting.
What transportation services do contract warehouse operators offer?
They provide transportation services as part of their offerings.
What is the main goal of the Enterprise Sustainability Programme in Singapore?
To develop sustainability capabilities in enterprises.
Who can use the TAPA FSR as a standard?
It can be used in business/security agreements between Buyers and Logistics Service Providers (LSPs) and/or other Applicants seeking Certification.
What are value-added services in the context of 3PL?
Services that enhance the primary logistics functions.
What does the SME Kickstarter Decarbonisation Programme provide?
Training and mentorship in key sustainability concepts and emissions profile.
How many ZG warehouses can operate under one license?
One ZG warehouse per license.
What opportunities does the SME Kickstarter Decarbonisation Programme help identify?
Opportunities for energy efficiency.
How quickly can customers vacate a public warehouse?
In as little as a 30-day notice.
What operations do the warehouses at ALPS support?
Regional and global operations.
What is one method used to improve heating and cooling efficiency in warehouses?
Deploying huge fans.
What are the three different warehousing strategies?
The strategies include storage, cross-docking, and consolidation.
What is one of the key services provided by contract warehouse operators related to inventory?
Inventory control.
What service involves managing customer orders in a contract warehouse?
Order processing.
What is a requirement for Type I ZG Warehouses?
At least 80% of the goods are to be re-exported.
What does delayed customization refer to in contract warehousing?
The ability to customize products after they have been stored.
How do public warehouses help in terms of costs?
They have lower variable costs.
What is a productivity benefit of using public warehouses?
Higher productivity.
How does 3PL contribute to cost savings?
It drives cost saving.
What type of goods does a refrigerated warehouse store?
Perishable goods and other materials that require refrigeration.
What happens to shipments in a consolidation warehouse?
Shipments are consolidated according to customer orders.
Which type of warehouse allows the storage of tax-paid goods?
Type III (Enhanced & Premium) warehouses.
How can manufacturers utilize 3PL services?
By outsourcing transportation, warehousing, and IT support.
What is one benefit of using 3PL for manufacturers?
Enhanced efficiency in logistics and supply chain management.
What is a challenge related to the market size in Singapore?
Small domestic markets and a relatively high cost of operations.
What is the overarching initiative that includes the Singapore Green Building Masterplan?
The Singapore Green Plan 2030.
What dual goal must Singapore achieve in warehousing?
To be sustainable and maintain productivity.
What benefit do public warehouses provide to organizations regarding their core operations?
Allows organizations to concentrate on core operations.
Can Type II (Intermediate) warehouses temporarily remove tax suspended alcoholic beverages for local exhibitions?
Yes, they can.
What warehouse schemes are offered by the Singapore government?
Schemes include grants for automation and support for logistics infrastructure.
How does a private warehouse contribute to logistics activities?
It allows integration with other logistics activities.
How long does the SME Kickstarter Decarbonisation Programme last?
Three years.
What operational benefit does a private warehouse provide?
Steady product throughput.
What is a disadvantage of using 3PL?
Loss of control over certain processes.
